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Bachelor of Veterinary Medicine (Honours)

Bachelors Honours Degree (C/w)

Course snapshot

Domestic snapshot

  • Course abbreviation

    BVetMed(Hons)

  • Course code

    3508006

  • Credit points

    480

  • Equivalent units

    40

  • Indicative Fee

    Commonwealth supported

Overview

The Bachelor of Veterinary Medicine (Honours) is a five-year, full-time degree offered at the Southern Cross University Northern Rivers (Lismore) campus. It provides a comprehensive, skills-intensive and academically rigorous education, preparing graduates for a rewarding career in veterinary medicine.

The degree includes early development of clinical problem-solving skills by connecting basic and clinical sciences. There will be extensive opportunities to practise and hone core clinical, communication, and teamwork skills.

Work-Integrated Learning is central to the curriculum and covers a wide variety of contexts, from companion animal veterinary practice to large-scale production animal and mixed rural practice, critical care, native wildlife, regulatory practice and surgery.

For more detailed information on the course, please refer to the Course Information Package. 

Important information for applicants: 

There are a number of prerequisites and additional requirements that need to be met before applying for this course. Please refer to the How to Apply page for more information.

Vaccination Requirements

Students must receive compulsory vaccinations (Q-Fever and Tetanus) prior to commencement of study in Term 1. Other recommended vaccinations (not compulsory) are Lyssa Virus (rabies), COVID, and annual Influenza.

Attendance Requirements 

Students must attend and participate in all scheduled classes and activities. While some learning sessions may not include direct assessment, they are all linked to the capabilities and knowledge you must demonstrate as a graduate veterinarian.

Travel and Equipment 

Students are expected to fund and organise their own travel to external partner locations and will need to provide some of their own equipment (PPE, boots, overalls). 

Additional Costs

There will be additional costs associated with your course. Please refer to the Additional Costs Guide for an indication of extra costs.

 

Course Learning Outcome

GA1: Intellectual rigour

Scholarship: Retrieve, critically review and evaluate the validity of information to practice evidence-based veterinary medicine.

Clinical Reasoning and Decision-making: Apply critical thinking skills and knowledge to prioritise problems then select and undertake diagnostic procedures and treatment plans.

Clinical Reasoning and Decision-making: Develop and adapt treatment, diagnostic and prognostic recommendations to consider animal and client needs, available resources, ethical, regulatory requirements and the social context.

GA2: Creativity

Clinical Reasoning and Decision-making: Develop and adapt treatment, diagnostic and prognostic recommendations to consider animal and client needs, available resources, ethical, regulatory requirements and the social context.

GA3: Ethical practice

Clinical Reasoning and Decision-making: Develop and adapt treatment, diagnostic and prognostic recommendations to consider animal and client needs, available resources, ethical, regulatory requirements and the social context.

Veterinary Public Health: Successfully engage in One Health activities to promote the health and safety of animals, people and the environment.

Collaboration: Demonstrate the professional responsibilities, ethics and behaviours expected of registered veterinarians and effectively engage with members of professional/interprofessional teams in a range of cultural contexts.

GA4: Knowledge of a discipline

Basic Science Knowledge: Apply advanced knowledge of animal structure, function, and biological processes identifying normal and abnormal states.

Animal Handling and Clinical Skills: Demonstrate the knowledge and skills to safely handle and manage animals to enable comprehensive and relevant examination and sample collection.

Clinical Reasoning and Decision-making: Apply critical thinking skills and knowledge to prioritise problems then select and undertake diagnostic procedures and treatment plans.

Individual Animal Care and Management: Perform routine clinical procedures, including anaesthesia, surgery and management of common emergencies.

Clinical Reasoning and Decision-making: Develop and adapt treatment, diagnostic and prognostic recommendations to consider animal and client needs, available resources, ethical, regulatory requirements and the social context.

Animal Population Care and Management: Demonstrate knowledge and skills in optimizing health, welfare, disease surveillance, prevention, and economics in managing animal populations.

GA5: Lifelong learning

Scholarship: Retrieve, critically review and evaluate the validity of information to practice evidence-based veterinary medicine.

Animal Population Care and Management: Demonstrate knowledge and skills in optimizing health, welfare, disease surveillance, prevention, and economics in managing animal populations.

Professionalism and Professional Identity: Take responsibility for professional and personal growth through lifelong learning, reflective practice and self-awareness of limitations.

Financial and Practice Management: Demonstrate business acumen through a fundamental knowledge of veterinary organizations, including their management, business principles and governing legislation.

GA6: Communication and social skills

Clinical Reasoning and Decision-making: Develop and adapt treatment, diagnostic and prognostic recommendations to consider animal and client needs, available resources, ethical, regulatory requirements and the social context.

Veterinary Public Health: Successfully engage in One Health activities to promote the health and safety of animals, people and the environment.

Communication: Communicate effectively using oral, written and electronic formats to interact appropriately according to the audience and context.

Collaboration: Demonstrate the professional responsibilities, ethics and behaviours expected of registered veterinarians and effectively engage with members of professional/interprofessional teams in a range of cultural contexts.

GA7: Cultural competence

Collaboration: Demonstrate the professional responsibilities, ethics and behaviours expected of registered veterinarians and effectively engage with members of professional/interprofessional teams in a range of cultural contexts.

This course includes 56 weeks of core professional placement (Work-Integrated Learning or WIL) in a variety of veterinary and professional practice and animal health settings that include:

  • Animal Husbandry WIL (10 weeks)
  • Pre-Clinical WIL (4 weeks)
  • Extra-Mural WIL (12 weeks)
  • Intra-Mural Clinical WIL (30 weeks).

Please refer to the Work-Integrated Learning Outline for detailed information. 

This course is very practical in nature and requires students to demonstrate development of what are known as ‘Day 1 Competencies’. This is a term used by accreditation bodies to describe the standard of knowledge, skills and abilities you must possess as a graduate veterinarian.

While some instruction is conducted online, students are required to attend face-to-face teaching sessions on-campus each week with many learning activities occurring off-campus at veterinary industry sites. Students are expected to fund and organise their own travel to external partner locations and need to provide their own protective clothing (laboratory coat, overalls, boots, scrubs). Students may also, on occasion, require additional equipment such as PPE (e.g. safety goggles). In some instances, buses will be provided for travel to and from the external site. 

Please note: All students are required to undertake visits to abattoirs and observe the slaughter of livestock for human consumption. Animal cadavers are used as part of teaching and learning in this course. 

Important information about your placements: 

Veterinary Medicine students must complete compulsory vaccinations (QFever and Tetanus) prior to commencement of study in Term 1. Other recommended vaccinations (not compulsory) are Lyssa Virus (rabies) and annual Influenza. 

Fitness to Practice (FtP) Guidelines
Fitness to practice refers to the ability of a veterinary student to meet the necessary physical, mental, and ethical standards required for safe and effective veterinary care. It encompasses knowledge, skills, professional behaviour, and the ability to handle the demands of the profession. As a candidate for veterinary medical studies, understanding fitness to practice ensures you are aware of the potential challenges of a career in veterinary medicine. Cultivating a professional ethical identity is imperative to the profession and foundational to meeting the expectations of integrity, respect and trust in community. 

Veterinary Sciences Inherent Requirements
Please ensure you have reviewed and understand the Inherent Requirements for this course.

Students will develop a solid theoretical understanding of animal husbandry, microbiology, genetics and breeding, anatomy and physiology, population health, food safety, animal nutrition, pharmacology and pathology.

Location Teaching period UAC code QTAC code
Lismore Term 1 N/A N/A

Career Outcomes

The Australasian Veterinary Boards Council has granted the Bachelor of Veterinary Medicine (Honours) course the accreditation classification of Reasonable Assurance.

Requirements

We encourage you to apply for the courses you most want to study. If you are not eligible to enter your chosen course right now, our team will work with you to find the best pathway option.

Before applying, make sure you double check all entry requirements, gather required documentation and review the University’s Rules Relating to Awards, noting any specifics listed below.

Entry requirements

To be eligible for entry into the Bachelor of Veterinary Medicine (Honours), applicants must:

Academic Factors

1. Meet at least one of the required achievement standards:

  1. Year 12 studies that meet the minimum ATAR/rank specified; or
  2. Tertiary studies of at least 1 year or full time equivalent, of a Bachelor’s degree with a GPA of 5.5 or above; or
  3. Completed tertiary studies (Bachelor’s degree or above) with a GPA of 5.0 or above

Non-Academic Factors

2. Demonstrated previous experience working with animals and an aptitude for understanding veterinary or animal health sector workplaces by providing a personal statement and evidence detailing:

  • Practical experience working with animals
  • Motivation for application and interest in the veterinary profession

3. Shortlisted applicants will be invited to an interview, which will assess:

  • Communication skills
  • Suitability for the veterinary profession

Students within the Bachelor of Veterinary Medicine (Honours) are assumed to have foundational knowledge in one or two subjects such as advanced mathematics, biology, agriculture, chemistry or physics.

English Language Requirements:

Applicants will meet the Language Admission requirements if they have:

  • Completed at least 2 years of senior secondary studies which was taught and assessed solely in English in Australia, Canada, Republic of Ireland, New Zealand, the United Kingdom or the United States of America, OR
  • Have successfully completed and attained a tertiary (equivalent AQF 7 Bachelor degree or higher) of at least 1-year full time duration which was taught and assessed solely in English in Australia, Canada, Republic of Ireland, New Zealand, the United Kingdom or the United States of America

Alternatively:

  • A valid IELTS Academic test score overall 7.0 with no sub score below 7.0 (or equivalent scores in a SCU approved English language proficiency test in a single siting

Language requirements

English language requirements apply to International applicants and other applicants whose previous study was undertaken in a language other than English. The minimum English language requirements for such applicants for entry to this course are as follows

CategoryScore
Overall Score7
Reading7
Writing7
Listening7
Speaking7

Course requirements

To be eligible to receive the Bachelor of Veterinary Medicine (Honours) students must successfully complete ALL of the following requirements:

  • 38 core units (480 credit points); and
  • 10 weeks animal husbandry WIL, 4 weeks pre-clinical WIL, 6 weeks clinical WIL; and
  • Professional, practical and clinical skills assessments across the program


Work Integrated Learning (WIL)

To meet professional regulatory and course accreditation requirements for the BVetMed, students MUST successfully complete the following listed work integrated learning requirements prior to graduation. Professional attributes and behaviours as outlined in the Fitness to Practice guidelines MUST be demonstrated during the WIL undertakings.

  • 10 weeks animal handling WIL; and
  • 4 weeks preclinical WIL; and
  • 12 weeks clinical WIL (6 weeks delivered as units VMED4003 and VMED4005) and 6 weeks non-unit-based delivery); and
  • 30 weeks intramural WIL (delivered as units VMED4001 and VMED4002)

Refer to the BVetMed Work Integrated Learning Outline.


Inherent Requirements

Inherent Requirements apply to this course as defined on the Student Equity and Inclusion website. Students who have a disability or health condition which may impact on their ability to meet these requirements are encouraged to visit the Student Equity and Inclusion website for further information and contact details. Refer to the Veterinary Sciences Inherent Requirements.


Fitness to Practice

Students are required to be vaccinated with Q-Fever (including results) and Tetanus before starting any units. Refer to the Veterinary Sciences Fitness to Practice Guidelines.


Progression and Leave of Absence (LoA)

Students wishing to take any period away from their study must consult with and seek approval from the Course Coordinator.

Students who have taken a LoA greater than 12 months must meet with the Course Coordinator to determine continuation of study. Continuation of study may not necessarily be guaranteed depending on the period and nature of the absence.


Honours

All students successfully completing this course will be awarded Honours. Additionally, a student who has reached the required standard of academic performance may be awarded Honours with one of the following merit descriptors based on the criteria specified in Rule 10:

  • First Class Honours
  • Second Class Honours Division I
  • Second Class Honours Division II

Course structure

Your course progression is in the recommended order you should complete your course in. It is important that you follow this to ensure you meet the course requirements. For further assistance see How to Enrol in Units using My Enrolment.

Students should use course progression information to select units specific to their course and enrol in these units using My Enrolment.

Unit Code Unit Title Available Credit points Notes
Students wishing to take any period away from their study must consult with the Course Coordinator.

First Year

VETS1001 Foundations of Veterinary Professionalism and Communication
Term1
12
Location Domestic International
Lismore
Term1
Term1
Pre-requisites Admission to 3007400 - Bachelor of Veterinary Technology OR 3508006 - Bachelor of Veterinary Medicine (Honours); OR Admission to 2127298 - Diploma of Science (Animal Health Specialisation) AND successful completion of EDUC1001 - Language and Learning in Your Discipline.
Enrolment information Students must be vaccinated against Q-Fever (including result testing) and Tetanus before starting this unit. Study Abroad students are not able to enrol in this unit. 1. To pass the unit, students must submit all assessment tasks. 2. Attendance: It is important to recognise the relationship between attendance, participation, student success and retention. Please take advantage of all classes and engagement activities as it will increase your opportunity for learning, progression in the course, and success as a veterinarian or veterinary technologist. For units with practicals and other learning activities that directly relate to developing AVBC day one competencies that are required for veterinary accreditation, additionally VNCA day one competencies required for AVNAT registration, attendance is required. These will be identified within each unit and attendance requirements clearly communicated to students.
ANIM1001 Animal Husbandry, Handling and Behaviour
Term1
12 Note 1
Location Domestic International
Lismore
Term1
Term1
Pre-requisites Admission to 3007400 - Bachelor of Veterinary Technology OR 3508006 - Bachelor of Veterinary Medicine (Honours); OR Admission to 2127298 - Diploma of Science (Animal Health Specialisation) AND successful completion of EDUC1001 - Language and Learning in Your Discipline.
Enrolment information Students must be vaccinated against Q-Fever (including result testing) and Tetanus before starting this unit. Study Abroad students are not able to enrol in this unit. 1. To pass the unit, students must submit all assessment tasks. 2. Attendance: It is important to recognise the relationship between attendance, participation, student success and retention. Please take advantage of all classes and engagement activities as it will increase your opportunity for learning, progression in the course, and success as a veterinarian or veterinary technologist. For units with practicals and other learning activities that directly relate to developing AVBC day one competencies that are required for veterinary accreditation, additionally VNCA day one competencies required for AVNAT registration, attendance is required. These will be identified within each unit and attendance requirements clearly communicated to students.
BIOL1005 Cells and Molecules
Term2,3
12
Location Domestic International
Gold Coast
Term3
Term3
Lismore
Term2
Term2
National Marine Science Centre Coffs Harbour
Term2
Term2
Online
Term2
Term2
Enrolment information There will be a 2-day compulsory residential for online students that will be held on the Lismore campus. Please refer to https://www.scu.edu.au/timetables for further information on timetables.
BIOL2007 Biochemistry
Term2,4
12
Location Domestic International
Gold Coast
Term2,4
Term2,4
Lismore
Term2,4
Term2,4
ANIM1002 Animal Production, Husbandry and Handling
Term3
12 Note 1
Location Domestic International
Lismore
Term3
Term3
Pre-requisites ANIM1001 - Animal Husbandry, Handling and Behaviour
Enrolment information Students must pass this unit to be able to start Animal Handling WIL (AHWIL-1) before starting 2nd year. Students will be required to attend practicals at external sites. 1. To pass the unit, students must submit all assessment tasks. 2. Attendance: It is important to recognise the relationship between attendance, participation, student success and retention. Please take advantage of all classes and engagement activities as it will increase your opportunity for learning, progression in the course, and success as a veterinarian or veterinary technologist. For units with practicals and other learning activities that directly relate to developing AVBC day one competencies that are required for veterinary accreditation, additionally VNCA day one competencies required for AVNAT registration, attendance is required. These will be identified within each unit and attendance requirements clearly communicated to students.
VBIO1001 Anatomy and Physiology 1
Term3
12
Location Domestic International
Lismore
Term3
N/A
Pre-requisites ANIM1001 - Animal Husbandry, Handling and Behaviour
Enrolment information 1. To pass the unit, students must submit all assessment tasks 2. Attendance: It is important to recognise the relationship between attendance, participation, student success and retention. Please take advantage of all classes and engagement activities as it will increase your opportunity for learning, progression in the course, and success as a veterinarian. For units with practicals and other learning activities that directly relate to developing AVBC day one competencies that are required for veterinary accreditation, attendance is required. These will be identified within each unit and attendance requirements clearly communicated to students.
VBIO1002 Anatomy and Physiology 2
Term4
12
Location Domestic International
Lismore
Term4
N/A
Pre-requisites ANIM1002 - Animal Production, Husbandry and Handling AND VBIO1001 - Anatomy and Physiology 1
Enrolment information 1. To pass the unit, students must submit all assessment tasks 2. Attendance: It is important to recognise the relationship between attendance, participation, student success and retention. Please take advantage of all classes and engagement activities as it will increase your opportunity for learning, progression in the course, and success as a veterinarian. For units with practicals and other learning activities that directly relate to developing AVBC day one competencies that are required for veterinary accreditation, attendance is required. These will be identified within each unit and attendance requirements clearly communicated to students.
VMED1001 Clinical Integration 1
Term4
12
Location Domestic International
Lismore
Term4
N/A
Pre-requisites ANIM1002 - Animal Production, Husbandry and Handling AND VETS1001 - Foundations of Veterinary Professionalism and Communication
Enrolment information 1. To pass the unit, students must submit all assessment tasks. 2. Attendance: It is important to recognise the relationship between attendance, participation, student success and retention. Please take advantage of all classes and engagement activities as it will increase your opportunity for learning, progression in the course, and success as a veterinarian. For units with practicals and other learning activities that directly relate to developing AVBC day one competencies that are required for veterinary accreditation, attendance is required. These will be identified within each unit and attendance requirements clearly communicated to students.
Students must complete 2 weeks of Animal Handling WIL (AHWIL-1) before starting second year. Note 2

Second Year

Students must have successfully completed all units in the first year progression before commencing second year units.
VBIO1003 Anatomy and Physiology 3

Not currently available

 12
VBIO1004 Anatomy and Physiology 4

Not currently available

 12
VETS2002 Applied Veterinary Microbiology
Term2
12
Location Domestic International
Lismore
Term2
Term2
Pre-requisites BIOL1005 - Cells and Molecules
Enrolment information 1. To pass the unit, students must submit all assessment tasks. 2. Attendance: It is important to recognise the relationship between attendance, participation, student success and retention. Please take advantage of all classes and engagement activities as it will increase your opportunity for learning, progression in the course, and success as a veterinarian or veterinary technologist. For units with practicals and other learning activities that directly relate to developing AVBC day one competencies that are required for veterinary accreditation, additionally VNCA day one competencies required for AVNAT registration, attendance is required. These will be identified within each unit and attendance requirements clearly communicated to students.
VBIO1006 Introduction to Pathophysiology

Not currently available

 12
VBIO1005 Anatomy and Physiology 5

Not currently available

 12
VETS2011 Animal Nutrition for Health, Performance and Production
Term4
12
Location Domestic International
Lismore
Term4
Term4
Pre-requisites ANIM1002 - Animal Production, Husbandry and Handling
Enrolment information 1. To pass the unit, students must submit all assessment tasks. 2. Attendance: It is important to recognise the relationship between attendance, participation, student success and retention. Please take advantage of all classes and engagement activities as it will increase your opportunity for learning, progression in the course, and success as a veterinarian or veterinary technologist. For units with practicals and other learning activities that directly relate to developing AVBC day one competencies that are required for veterinary accreditation, additionally VNCA day one competencies required for AVNAT registration, attendance is required. These will be identified within each unit and attendance requirements clearly communicated to students.
VBIO2001 Introduction to Pharmacology and Toxicology

Not currently available

 12
VMED2001 Clinical Integration 2

Not currently available

 12
Students must complete 8 weeks of Animal Handling WIL (AHWIL-2) before starting third year. Note 2

Third Year

Students must have successfully completed all units in the second year progression before commencing third year units.
VETS2013 Veterinary Professionalism and Communication 2

Not currently available

 12
VMED2002 Systems Pathology, Medicine and Therapy 1

Not currently available

 12
VMED2003 Systems Pathology, Medicine and Therapy 2

Not currently available

 12
VMED2004 Systems Pathology, Medicine and Therapy 3

Not currently available

 12
VMED2005 Systems Pathology, Medicine and Therapy 4

Not currently available

 12
VMED2007 Systems Pathology, Medicine and Therapy 5

Not currently available

 12
VMED2006 Behavioural Medicine, Welfare, Ethics and Meat Science

Not currently available

 12
VMED3001 Clinical Integration 3

Not currently available

 12
Students must complete 4 weeks of Pre-Clinical WIL (PCWIL) and 2 weeks of Clinical WIL (CWIL) before starting fourth year. Note 2

Fourth Year

Students must have successfully completed all units in the third year progression before commencing fourth year units.
VMED3002 Applied Small Animal Medicine and Surgery

Not currently available

 12
VMED3003 Applied Equine Medicine and Surgery

Not currently available

 12
VMED3004 Applied Cattle Medicine and Surgery

Not currently available

 12
VMED3005 Population Medicine, VPH and One Health

Not currently available

 12
VMED3006 Intensive Animal Production Systems

Not currently available

 12
VMED3007 General Medicine

Not currently available

 12
VMED3008 Small Ruminants, Avian, Exotics, Wildlife and Emerging Industries

Not currently available

 12
VMED3009 Clinical Integration 4

Not currently available

 12
Students must complete 6 weeks of Clinical WIL (CWIL-1) before starting fifth year. Note 2

Fifth Year

Students must have successfully completed all units in the fourth year progression before commencing fifth year units.
VMED4001 Veterinary Clinical Rotation 1

Not currently available

 24 Note 2, Note 3
VMED4004 Veterinary Professionalism and Communication 3

Not currently available

 12
VMED4003 EMS: Clinical Placement 1

Not currently available

 12 Note 2
VMED4002 Veterinary Clinical Rotation 2

Not currently available

 24 Note 2, Note 3
VMED4006 Veterinary Professionalism and Communication 4

Not currently available

 12
VMED4005 EMS: Clinical Placement 2

Not currently available

 12 Note 2

Note 1:

Students will be required to attend practical sessions at external venues.

Note 2:

This component includes Work Integrated Learning. Students must complete the allocated weeks indicated to fulfil accreditation requirements.

Note 3:

Double weighted

Unit Code Unit Title Notes

First Year

VETS1001 Foundations of Veterinary Professionalism and Communication
ANIM1001 Animal Husbandry, Handling and Behaviour Note 1
BIOL1005 Cells and Molecules
BIOL2007 Biochemistry
ANIM1002 Animal Production, Husbandry and Handling Note 1
VBIO1001 Anatomy and Physiology 1
VBIO1002 Anatomy and Physiology 2
VMED1001 Clinical Integration 1
Students must complete 2 weeks of Animal Handling WIL (AHWIL-1) before starting second year. Note 2

Second Year
Students must have successfully completed all units in the first year progression before commencing second year units.
VBIO1003 Anatomy and Physiology 3
VBIO1004 Anatomy and Physiology 4
VETS2002 Applied Veterinary Microbiology
VBIO1006 Introduction to Pathophysiology
VBIO1005 Anatomy and Physiology 5
VETS2011 Animal Nutrition for Health, Performance and Production
VBIO2001 Introduction to Pharmacology and Toxicology
VMED2001 Clinical Integration 2
Students must complete 8 weeks of Animal Handling WIL (AHWIL-2) before starting third year. Note 2

Third Year
Students must have successfully completed all units in the second year progression before commencing third year units.
VETS2013 Veterinary Professionalism and Communication 2
VMED2002 Systems Pathology, Medicine and Therapy 1
VMED2003 Systems Pathology, Medicine and Therapy 2
VMED2004 Systems Pathology, Medicine and Therapy 3
VMED2005 Systems Pathology, Medicine and Therapy 4
VMED2007 Systems Pathology, Medicine and Therapy 5
VMED2006 Behavioural Medicine, Welfare, Ethics and Meat Science
VMED3001 Clinical Integration 3
Students must complete 4 weeks of Pre-Clinical WIL (PCWIL) before starting fourth year. Note 2

Fourth Year
Students must have successfully completed all units in the third year progression before commencing fourth year units.
VMED3002 Applied Small Animal Medicine and Surgery
VMED3003 Applied Equine Medicine and Surgery
VMED3004 Applied Cattle Medicine and Surgery
VMED3005 Population Medicine, VPH and One Health
VMED3006 Intensive Animal Production Systems
VMED3007 General Medicine
VMED3008 Small Ruminants, Avian, Exotics, Wildlife and Emerging Industries
VMED3009 Clinical Integration 4
Students must completed 6 weeks of Clinical WIL (CWIL-1) before starting fifth year. Note 2

Fifth Year
Students must have successfully completed all units in the fourth year progression before commencing fifth year units.
VMED4001 Veterinary Clinical Rotation 1 Note 2, Note 3
VMED4002 Veterinary Clinical Rotation 2 Note 2, Note 3
VMED4004 Veterinary Professionalism and Communication 3
VMED4003 EMS: Clinical Placement 1 Note 2
VMED4005 EMS: Clinical Placement 2 Note 2
VMED4006 Veterinary Professionalism and Communication 4